Tornadoes
by Brittany
http://www.usatoday.com/weather/resources/2006-04-03-tornado-basics_x.htm
http://www.noaa.gov/tornadoes.html
Every year there are about 1,000 tornadoes across the U.S. They are proven to be one of nature’s most violent storms.
A tornado is a rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground. Tornadoes come in all shapes and sizes and can occur anytime anywhere in the U.S. Violent tornadoes can cause tremendous destruction with wind speeds of 250 mph or more.
The first step to a tornado is a thunderstorm. Then there are
certain conditions for a tornado to happen:
1. Moisture in the lower to mid levels of the atmosphere, unstable air, which is air that will continue rising once it begins rising from near the ground, and a lifting force.
2. As the air warms it becomes lighter and begins rising.
3.Advancing masses of cool air, which force warm air upward, also trigger thunderstorms. |